Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs

Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, formerly the Black Singles Chart, is a chart released weekly by Billboard in the United States.

The chart, initiated in 1942, is used to track the success of popular music songs in urban, or primarily African American, venues. Dominated over the years at various times by jazz, rhythm and blues, rock and roll, doo-wop, soul, and funk, it is today dominated by contemporary R&B and hip hop. It lists the most popular R&B and hip hop titles as follows:[1]

Date range Title
October 1942 – February 1945 The Harlem Hit Parade
February 1945 – June 1949 Race Records
June 1949 – October 1958 Rhythm & Blues Records (two or three separate charts—see below)
October 1958 – November 1963 Hot R&B Sides
November 1963 – January 1965 No chart published (see below)
January 1965 – August 1969 Hot Rhythm & Blues Singles
August 1969 – July 1973 Best Selling Soul Singles
July 1973 – June 1982 Hot Soul Singles
June 1982 – October 1990 Hot Black Singles
October 1990 – 1999 Hot R&B Singles
1999–2005 Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks
2005–2009 Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs
2009–present R&B/Hip-Hop Songs[2]

Between 1948 and 1955, there were separate charts published for Best Sellers and Juke Box plays, and in 1955 a third chart was added, the Jockeys chart based on radio airplay. These three charts were consolidated into a single R&B chart in October 1958.

From November 30, 1963, to January 23, 1965, there was no Billboard R&B singles charts. The chart was discontinued in late 1963 when Billboard determined it unnecessary because that there was so much crossover of titles between the R&B and pop charts in the light of the rise of Motown.[3] The chart was reinstated in early 1965 when differences in musical tastes of the two audiences, caused in part by the British Invasion in 1964, were deemed sufficient to revive it.

On December 11, 1999, Billboard modified the chart's title to Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks, and changed it again in 2005 to Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs. In 2009, the chart was again modified to its current title, R&B/Hip-Hop Songs.

Contents

Chart statistics and other facts

1. Aretha Franklin – 20[4]
2. Stevie Wonder – 19[4]
3. Louis Jordan – 18[4]
4. James Brown – 17[4]
5. Janet Jackson – 16[5]
6. The Temptations – 14[6]
7. Marvin Gaye – 13 (tie)[4]
8. Michael Jackson – 13 (tie)[4]
9. R. Kelly – 11 (tie)[4]
10. Usher – 11 (tie)[4]

Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles

The Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles is a chart composed of 25 positions that represent songs that are making progress to chart on the main R&B/hip-hop chart, the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks. Many times, singles halt their progress at this chart and never debut on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks chart. The Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart can also be seen as a 25 position addendum to the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks chart, but the chart only represents the 25 songs below position #100 that have not yet appeared on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart.

See also

References

  1. Whitburn, Joel (2004). Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942-2004. Record Research. ISBN 0-89820-115-2. 
  2. "Top Hip-Hop and R&B Songs & Singles Charts". Billboard.com.
  3. Whitburn, Joel (2004). Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942-2004. Record Research. p. xiii. ISBN 0-89820-115-2. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 Trust, Gary (August 5, 2010). "Chart Beat Thursday: Sugarland, Avenged Sevenfold, Usher". Billboard.com. Retrieved August 5, 2010.
  5. "Singles - Chart History - janet-xone | a janet jackson fan community". Janet Xone. Retrieved August 5, 2010.
  6. "The Temptations > Charts & Awards > Billboard Singles". allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved August 5, 2010.

External links